Global Dimension
How would you reflect life in Britain with just one image? It would be impossible. Anyone not familiar with Britain would get a very unbalanced view. The same difficulties arise when teaching about other cultures. Here is a handy list of do's and don’ts for teachers to refer to:
Displays
Do's
- Include a poster with ‘welcome’ or ‘hello’ written in many different languages. Use multilingual signs around school wherever possible
- Include examples of high achievement in other cultures, societies and traditions, not in ‘the west’ only. These are to be found in all areas of human endeavour
- Draw similarities in the lives lead by people across the world. For example, show children engaging in sport and leisure pursuits with their families just as children do here
- Display on a world map where relatives/friends live and places pupils have visited
Don'ts
- Display images only of white, middle class, able-bodied and western people
- Just use exotic images which stress the differences
- Use a world map which distorts the area of countries in favour of the Northern hemisphere. Instead, use an equal area projection to reflect the real world (Peters or Eckert)
Curriculum
Do's
- Present a balanced view of other people and places? Including opposites is one way of ensuring a more complete picture of, e g urban as well as rural, modern as well as traditional
- If you want to focus on Africa during a multicultural week, select a particular region or a country in Africa rather than the whole continent
- Move beyond stereotypical images of masks and drumming to explore the work of contemporary African artists and musicians, inventors and environmentalists
- Highlight the practical, sustainable and environmentally friendly aspects of grass roots technology
- Go beyond festivals and celebrate a wide range of key events. Do you make the most of Black History Month, Refugee Week, Fairtrade Fortnight?
Don'ts
- Don’t use terms that reinforce stereotypes, e .g. ‘tribes’ ‘primitive’ ‘underdeveloped’ ‘uncivilised’
- Generalise about people, country and continents. Do not use a single example to represent an entire continent, such as an African house; acknowledge that Africa is a continent of 55 diverse countries and many cultures?
- Draw unfair comparisons – a claypot designed to keep water cool cannot be compared with western household china. Often differences in housing, food and transport are the result of what is appropriate for a particular situation and what is available locally
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